/* Copyright 2020 The ChromiumOS Authors * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be * found in the LICENSE file. * * Tests for kernel selection, loading, verification, and booting. */ #include "2api.h" #include "2common.h" #include "2misc.h" #include "2nvstorage.h" #include "2rsa.h" #include "2secdata.h" #include "2sysincludes.h" #include "common/boot_mode.h" #include "common/tests.h" /* Common context for tests */ static uint8_t workbuf[VB2_KERNEL_WORKBUF_RECOMMENDED_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(VB2_WORKBUF_ALIGN))); static struct vb2_context *ctx; static struct vb2_shared_data *sd; static struct vb2_fw_preamble *fwpre; static const char fw_kernel_key_data[36] = "Test kernel key data"; static struct vb2_kernel_params kparams; /* Mocked function data */ static struct { struct vb2_gbb_header h; struct vb2_packed_key recovery_key; char recovery_key_data[32]; } mock_gbb; static int mock_read_res_fail_on_call; static int mock_secdata_fwmp_check_retval; static int mock_commit_data_called; static int mock_ec_sync_called; static int mock_ec_sync_retval; static int mock_battery_cutoff_called; static int mock_kernel_flag; static int mock_kernel_flag_set; static int mock_kernel_version_secdata; /* Type of test to reset for */ enum reset_type { FOR_PHASE1, FOR_PHASE2, FOR_FINALIZE, }; static void reset_common_data(enum reset_type t) { struct vb2_packed_key *k; memset(workbuf, 0xaa, sizeof(workbuf)); memset(&kparams, 0, sizeof(kparams)); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_init(workbuf, sizeof(workbuf), &ctx), "vb2api_init failed"); sd = vb2_get_sd(ctx); vb2_nv_init(ctx); mock_read_res_fail_on_call = 0; mock_secdata_fwmp_check_retval = VB2_SUCCESS; mock_commit_data_called = 0; mock_ec_sync_called = 0; mock_ec_sync_retval = VB2_SUCCESS; mock_battery_cutoff_called = 0; mock_kernel_flag = 0; mock_kernel_flag_set = 0; mock_kernel_version_secdata = 0x10002; /* Recovery key in mock GBB */ memset(&mock_gbb, 0, sizeof(mock_gbb)); mock_gbb.recovery_key.algorithm = 11; mock_gbb.recovery_key.key_offset = vb2_offset_of(&mock_gbb.recovery_key, &mock_gbb.recovery_key_data); mock_gbb.recovery_key.key_size = sizeof(mock_gbb.recovery_key_data); strcpy(mock_gbb.recovery_key_data, "The recovery key"); mock_gbb.h.recovery_key_offset = vb2_offset_of(&mock_gbb, &mock_gbb.recovery_key); mock_gbb.h.recovery_key_size = mock_gbb.recovery_key.key_offset + mock_gbb.recovery_key.key_size; mock_gbb.h.major_version = VB2_GBB_MAJOR_VER; mock_gbb.h.minor_version = VB2_GBB_MINOR_VER; if (t == FOR_PHASE1) { uint8_t *kdata; /* Create mock firmware preamble in the context */ sd->preamble_offset = sd->workbuf_used; fwpre = (struct vb2_fw_preamble *) vb2_member_of(sd, sd->preamble_offset); k = &fwpre->kernel_subkey; kdata = (uint8_t *)fwpre + sizeof(*fwpre); memcpy(kdata, fw_kernel_key_data, sizeof(fw_kernel_key_data)); k->algorithm = 7; k->key_offset = vb2_offset_of(k, kdata); k->key_size = sizeof(fw_kernel_key_data); sd->preamble_size = sizeof(*fwpre) + k->key_size; vb2_set_workbuf_used(ctx, sd->preamble_offset + sd->preamble_size); } else if (t == FOR_FINALIZE) { SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_KERNEL_MAX_ROLLFORWARD, 0xffffffff); sd->kernel_version_secdata = mock_kernel_version_secdata; } }; /* Mocked functions */ vb2_error_t vb2api_secdata_fwmp_check(struct vb2_context *c, uint8_t *size) { return mock_secdata_fwmp_check_retval; } vb2_error_t vb2api_ec_sync(struct vb2_context *c) { mock_ec_sync_called = 1; return mock_ec_sync_retval; } vb2_error_t vb2api_auxfw_sync(struct vb2_context *c) { TEST_EQ(mock_ec_sync_called, 1, " auxfw sync must happen after EC sync"); return VB2_SUCCESS; } vb2_error_t vb2ex_ec_battery_cutoff(void) { TEST_EQ(mock_ec_sync_called, 1, " battery cutoff must happen after EC sync"); mock_battery_cutoff_called = 1; return VB2_SUCCESS; } const uint8_t *vb2_secdata_kernel_get_ec_hash(struct vb2_context *c) { /* * Return NULL to prevent EC reboot due to * VB2_SD_FLAG_ECSYNC_HMIR_UPDATED. */ return NULL; } struct vb2_gbb_header *vb2_get_gbb(struct vb2_context *c) { return &mock_gbb.h; } vb2_error_t vb2ex_read_resource(struct vb2_context *c, enum vb2_resource_index index, uint32_t offset, void *buf, uint32_t size) { uint8_t *rptr; uint32_t rsize; if (--mock_read_res_fail_on_call == 0) return VB2_ERROR_MOCK; switch(index) { case VB2_RES_GBB: rptr = (uint8_t *)&mock_gbb; rsize = sizeof(mock_gbb); break; default: return VB2_ERROR_EX_READ_RESOURCE_INDEX; } if (offset > rsize || offset + size > rsize) return VB2_ERROR_EX_READ_RESOURCE_SIZE; memcpy(buf, rptr + offset, size); return VB2_SUCCESS; } vb2_error_t vb2ex_commit_data(struct vb2_context *c) { mock_commit_data_called = 1; return VB2_SUCCESS; } void vb2_secdata_kernel_set(struct vb2_context *c, enum vb2_secdata_kernel_param param, uint32_t value) { switch (param) { case VB2_SECDATA_KERNEL_FLAGS: mock_kernel_flag = value; mock_kernel_flag_set = 1; break; case VB2_SECDATA_KERNEL_VERSIONS: mock_kernel_version_secdata = value; break; default: vb2ex_abort(); } } uint32_t vb2_secdata_kernel_get(struct vb2_context *c, enum vb2_secdata_kernel_param param) { switch (param) { case VB2_SECDATA_KERNEL_FLAGS: return mock_kernel_flag; case VB2_SECDATA_KERNEL_VERSIONS: return mock_kernel_version_secdata; default: vb2ex_abort(); } return 0; } /* Tests */ static void phase1_tests(void) { struct vb2_packed_key *k; uint32_t wb_used_before; /* Test successful call */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), "phase1 good"); /* Make sure normal key was loaded */ TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_key_offset, sd->preamble_offset + offsetof(struct vb2_fw_preamble, kernel_subkey), " workbuf key offset"); k = vb2_member_of(sd, sd->kernel_key_offset); TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_key_size, k->key_offset + k->key_size, " workbuf key size"); TEST_EQ(sd->workbuf_used, vb2_wb_round_up(sd->kernel_key_offset + sd->kernel_key_size), " workbuf used"); TEST_EQ(k->algorithm, 7, " key algorithm"); TEST_EQ(k->key_size, sizeof(fw_kernel_key_data), " key_size"); TEST_EQ(memcmp((uint8_t *)k + k->key_offset, fw_kernel_key_data, k->key_size), 0, " key data"); TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_version_secdata, 0x10002, " secdata_kernel version"); /* Test successful call in recovery mode */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_BROKEN_SCREEN, 123); /* No preamble needed in recovery mode */ sd->workbuf_used = sd->preamble_offset; sd->preamble_offset = sd->preamble_size = 0; wb_used_before = sd->workbuf_used; TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), "phase1 rec good"); /* Make sure recovery key was loaded */ TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_key_offset, wb_used_before, " workbuf key offset"); k = vb2_member_of(sd, sd->kernel_key_offset); TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_key_size, k->key_offset + k->key_size, " workbuf key size"); TEST_EQ(sd->workbuf_used, vb2_wb_round_up(sd->kernel_key_offset + sd->kernel_key_size), " workbuf used"); TEST_EQ(k->algorithm, 11, " key algorithm"); TEST_EQ(k->key_size, sizeof(mock_gbb.recovery_key_data), " key_size"); TEST_EQ(memcmp((uint8_t *)k + k->key_offset, mock_gbb.recovery_key_data, k->key_size), 0, " key data"); TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_version_secdata, 0x10002, " secdata_kernel version"); /* Test flags for experimental features in non-recovery path */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), "phase1 non-rec good"); /* Make sure diagnostic UI is enabled */ TEST_EQ(vb2api_diagnostic_ui_enabled(ctx), 1, " diagnostic ui enabled"); /* * Test flags are unchanged for experimental features in recovery path */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_BROKEN_SCREEN, 123); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), "phase1 rec good"); TEST_EQ(mock_kernel_flag_set, 0, "VB2_SECDATA_KERNEL_FLAGS remains unchanged in recovery path"); /* Bad secdata_fwmp causes failure in normal mode only */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); mock_secdata_fwmp_check_retval = VB2_ERROR_SECDATA_FWMP_CRC; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), mock_secdata_fwmp_check_retval, "phase1 bad secdata_fwmp"); TEST_EQ(vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_RECOVERY_REQUEST), VB2_RECOVERY_SECDATA_FWMP_INIT, " recovery reason"); reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_BROKEN_SCREEN, 123); mock_secdata_fwmp_check_retval = VB2_ERROR_SECDATA_FWMP_CRC; TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), "phase1 bad secdata_fwmp rec"); TEST_EQ(vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_RECOVERY_REQUEST), VB2_RECOVERY_NOT_REQUESTED, " no recovery"); /* Failures while reading recovery key */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_BROKEN_SCREEN, 123); mock_gbb.h.recovery_key_size = sd->workbuf_size - 1; mock_gbb.recovery_key.key_size = mock_gbb.h.recovery_key_size - sizeof(mock_gbb.recovery_key); TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), VB2_SUCCESS, "phase1 rec workbuf key"); TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_key_offset, 0, " workbuf key offset"); TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_key_size, 0, " workbuf key size"); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_MANUAL_RECOVERY, VB2_RECOVERY_RO_MANUAL); TEST_ABORT(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), " fatal for manual recovery"); reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_BROKEN_SCREEN, 123); mock_read_res_fail_on_call = 1; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), VB2_SUCCESS, "phase1 rec gbb read key"); TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_key_offset, 0, " workbuf key offset"); TEST_EQ(sd->kernel_key_size, 0, " workbuf key size"); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_MANUAL_RECOVERY, VB2_RECOVERY_RO_MANUAL); mock_read_res_fail_on_call = 1; TEST_ABORT(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), " fatal for manual recovery"); /* Failures while parsing subkey from firmware preamble */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE1); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); sd->preamble_size = 0; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase1(ctx), VB2_ERROR_API_KPHASE1_PREAMBLE, "phase1 fw preamble"); } static void phase2_tests(void) { reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), "Normal mode"); TEST_EQ(mock_ec_sync_called, 1, " EC sync"); reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_DISPLAY_REQUEST, 1); TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), VB2_REQUEST_REBOOT, "Normal mode with display request: rebooting"); TEST_EQ(vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_DISPLAY_REQUEST), 0, " display request reset"); reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_DEVELOPER); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), "Developer mode"); TEST_EQ(mock_ec_sync_called, 1, " EC sync"); reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_DIAGNOSTICS); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), "Diagnostics mode"); TEST_EQ(mock_ec_sync_called, 1, " EC sync"); /* Commit data for recovery mode */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_MANUAL_RECOVERY, VB2_RECOVERY_RO_MANUAL); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), "Manual recovery mode"); TEST_EQ(mock_commit_data_called, 1, " commit data"); TEST_EQ(mock_ec_sync_called, 0, " EC sync"); reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_BROKEN_SCREEN, 123); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), "Broken screen mode"); TEST_EQ(mock_commit_data_called, 1, " commit data"); TEST_EQ(mock_ec_sync_called, 0, " EC sync"); /* Boot recovery - memory retraining */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_MANUAL_RECOVERY, VB2_RECOVERY_TRAIN_AND_REBOOT); TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), VB2_REQUEST_REBOOT, "Recovery train and reboot"); /* Clear VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST, 1); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), "Normal mode with DIAG_REQUEST"); TEST_EQ(vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST), 0, " clear VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST"); TEST_EQ(mock_commit_data_called, 1, " commit data"); reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_DIAGNOSTICS); vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST, 1); TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), "Diagnostics mode"); TEST_EQ(vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST), 0, " clear VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST"); TEST_EQ(mock_commit_data_called, 1, " commit data"); /* Battery cutoff called after EC sync */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_BATTERY_CUTOFF_REQUEST, 1); TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), VB2_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN, "Set VB2_NV_BATTERY_CUTOFF_REQUEST"); TEST_EQ(mock_battery_cutoff_called, 1, " battery_cutoff called after EC sync"); /* Return EC sync error */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); SET_BOOT_MODE(ctx, VB2_BOOT_MODE_NORMAL); mock_ec_sync_retval = VB2_ERROR_MOCK; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), VB2_ERROR_MOCK, "Return EC sync error"); /* Undefined boot mode */ reset_common_data(FOR_PHASE2); TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_phase2(ctx), VB2_ERROR_ESCAPE_NO_BOOT, "Undefined boot mode"); } static void finalize_tests(void) { /* Kernel version roll forward */ reset_common_data(FOR_FINALIZE); sd->kernel_version_secdata = 0x20003; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_finalize(ctx), VB2_SUCCESS, "Kernel version roll forward"); TEST_EQ(mock_kernel_version_secdata, 0x20003, " kernel version"); reset_common_data(FOR_FINALIZE); vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_FW_RESULT, VB2_FW_RESULT_TRYING); sd->kernel_version_secdata = 0x20003; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_finalize(ctx), VB2_SUCCESS, "Don't roll forward kernel when trying new FW"); TEST_EQ(mock_kernel_version_secdata, 0x10002, " kernel version"); reset_common_data(FOR_FINALIZE); vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_KERNEL_MAX_ROLLFORWARD, 0x30005); sd->kernel_version_secdata = 0x40006; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_finalize(ctx), VB2_SUCCESS, "Limit max roll forward"); TEST_EQ(mock_kernel_version_secdata, 0x30005, " kernel version"); reset_common_data(FOR_FINALIZE); vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_KERNEL_MAX_ROLLFORWARD, 0x10001); sd->kernel_version_secdata = 0x40006; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_finalize(ctx), VB2_SUCCESS, "Max roll forward can't rollback"); TEST_EQ(mock_kernel_version_secdata, 0x10002, " kernel version"); /* NO_BOOT with EC sync support */ reset_common_data(FOR_FINALIZE); ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_NO_BOOT; ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_EC_SYNC_SUPPORTED; TEST_EQ(vb2api_kernel_finalize(ctx), VB2_ERROR_ESCAPE_NO_BOOT, "Recovery for NO_BOOT escape"); TEST_EQ(vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_RECOVERY_REQUEST), VB2_RECOVERY_ESCAPE_NO_BOOT, " recovery_reason"); /* NO_BOOT with EC sync disabled */ reset_common_data(FOR_FINALIZE); ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_NO_BOOT; ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_EC_SYNC_SUPPORTED; mock_gbb.h.flags |= VB2_GBB_FLAG_DISABLE_EC_SOFTWARE_SYNC; TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_finalize(ctx), "NO_BOOT ignored with gbb DISABLE_EC_SOFTWARE_SYNC"); /* Normal case with EC sync support */ reset_common_data(FOR_FINALIZE); ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_EC_SYNC_SUPPORTED; TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_finalize(ctx), "Disable VB2_CONTEXT_NO_BOOT"); /* NO_BOOT without EC sync support */ reset_common_data(FOR_FINALIZE); ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_NO_BOOT; TEST_SUCC(vb2api_kernel_finalize(ctx), "Disable VB2_CONTEXT_EC_SYNC_SUPPORTED"); } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { phase1_tests(); phase2_tests(); finalize_tests(); return gTestSuccess ? 0 : 255; }