/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only Copyright (C) 2006 Mandriva Conectiva S.A. Copyright (C) 2006 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "dwarves.h" #include "dutil.h" static int show_struct_diffs; static int show_function_diffs; static int verbose; static int quiet; static int show_terse_type_changes; static struct conf_load conf_load = { .get_addr_info = true, }; static struct strlist *structs_printed; #define TCHANGEF__SIZE (1 << 0) #define TCHANGEF__NR_MEMBERS (1 << 1) #define TCHANGEF__TYPE (1 << 2) #define TCHANGEF__OFFSET (1 << 3) #define TCHANGEF__BIT_OFFSET (1 << 4) #define TCHANGEF__BIT_SIZE (1 << 5) #define TCHANGEF__PADDING (1 << 6) #define TCHANGEF__NR_HOLES (1 << 7) #define TCHANGEF__NR_BIT_HOLES (1 << 8) static uint32_t terse_type_changes; static uint32_t total_cus_changed; static uint32_t total_nr_functions_changed; static uint32_t total_function_bytes_added; static uint32_t total_function_bytes_removed; struct diff_info { const struct tag *tag; const struct cu *cu; int32_t diff; }; static struct diff_info *diff_info__new(const struct tag *twin, const struct cu *cu, int32_t diff) { struct diff_info *dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo)); if (dinfo == NULL) { puts("out of memory!"); exit(1); } dinfo->tag = twin; dinfo->cu = cu; dinfo->diff = diff; return dinfo; } static void cu__check_max_len_changed_item(struct cu *cu, const char *name, uint8_t addend) { const uint32_t len = strlen(name) + addend; if (len > cu->max_len_changed_item) cu->max_len_changed_item = len; } static void diff_function(const struct cu *new_cu, struct function *function, struct cu *cu) { struct tag *new_tag; const char *name; if (function->inlined || function->abstract_origin != 0) return; name = function__name(function); new_tag = cu__find_function_by_name(new_cu, name); if (new_tag != NULL) { struct function *new_function = tag__function(new_tag); int32_t diff = (function__size(new_function) - function__size(function)); if (diff != 0) { function->priv = diff_info__new(&new_function->proto.tag, new_cu, diff); cu__check_max_len_changed_item(cu, name, 0); ++cu->nr_functions_changed; if (diff > 0) cu->function_bytes_added += diff; else cu->function_bytes_removed += -diff; } else { char proto[1024], twin_proto[1024]; if (strcmp(function__prototype(function, cu, proto, sizeof(proto)), function__prototype(new_function, new_cu, twin_proto, sizeof(twin_proto))) != 0) { ++cu->nr_functions_changed; function->priv = diff_info__new(function__tag(new_function), new_cu, 0); } } } else { const uint32_t diff = -function__size(function); cu__check_max_len_changed_item(cu, name, 0); function->priv = diff_info__new(NULL, NULL, diff); ++cu->nr_functions_changed; cu->function_bytes_removed += -diff; } } static int check_print_change(const struct class_member *old, const struct cu *old_cu, const struct class_member *new, const struct cu *new_cu, int print) { size_t old_size, new_size; char old_type_name[128], new_type_name[128]; const struct tag *old_type = cu__type(old_cu, old->tag.type); const struct tag *new_type = cu__type(new_cu, new->tag.type); int changes = 0; if (old_type == NULL || new_type == NULL) return 0; old_size = old->byte_size; new_size = new->byte_size; if (old_size != new_size) changes = 1; if (old->byte_offset != new->byte_offset) { changes = 1; terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__OFFSET; } if (old->bitfield_offset != new->bitfield_offset) { changes = 1; terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__BIT_OFFSET; } if (old->bitfield_size != new->bitfield_size) { changes = 1; terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__BIT_SIZE; } if (strcmp(tag__name(old_type, old_cu, old_type_name, sizeof(old_type_name), NULL), tag__name(new_type, new_cu, new_type_name, sizeof(new_type_name), NULL)) != 0) { changes = 1; terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__TYPE; } if (changes && print && !show_terse_type_changes) printf(" %s\n" " from: %-21s /* %5u(%2u) %5zd(%2d) */\n" " to: %-21s /* %5u(%2u) %5zd(%2u) */\n", class_member__name(old), old_type_name, old->byte_offset, old->bitfield_offset, old_size, old->bitfield_size, new_type_name, new->byte_offset, new->bitfield_offset, new_size, new->bitfield_size); return changes; } static struct class_member *class__find_pair_member(const struct class *structure, const struct class_member *pair_member, int *nr_anonymousp) { const char *member_name = class_member__name(pair_member); struct class_member *member; if (member_name) return class__find_member_by_name(structure, member_name); int nr_anonymous = ++*nr_anonymousp; /* Unnamed struct or union, lets look for the first unammed matchin tag.type */ type__for_each_member(&structure->type, member) { if (member->tag.tag == pair_member->tag.tag && /* Both are class/union/struct (unnamed) */ class_member__name(member) == member_name && /* Both are NULL? */ --nr_anonymous == 0) return member; } return NULL; } static int check_print_members_changes(const struct class *structure, const struct cu *cu, const struct class *new_structure, const struct cu *new_cu, int print) { int changes = 0, nr_anonymous = 0; struct class_member *member; uint16_t nr_twins_found = 0; type__for_each_member(&structure->type, member) { struct class_member *twin = class__find_pair_member(new_structure, member, &nr_anonymous); if (twin != NULL) { twin->tag.visited = 1; ++nr_twins_found; if (check_print_change(member, cu, twin, new_cu, print)) changes = 1; } else { changes = 1; if (print) { char name[128]; struct tag *type; type = cu__type(cu, member->tag.type); printf(" %s\n" " removed: %-21s /* %5u(%2u) %5zd(%2d) */\n", class_member__name(member), tag__name(type, cu, name, sizeof(name), NULL), member->byte_offset, member->bitfield_offset, member->byte_size, member->bitfield_size); } } } if (nr_twins_found == (new_structure->type.nr_members + new_structure->type.nr_static_members)) goto out; changes = 1; if (!print) goto out; type__for_each_member(&new_structure->type, member) { if (!member->tag.visited) { char name[128]; struct tag *type; type = cu__type(new_cu, member->tag.type); printf(" %s\n" " added: %-21s /* %5u(%2u) %5zd(%2d) */\n", class_member__name(member), tag__name(type, new_cu, name, sizeof(name), NULL), member->byte_offset, member->bitfield_offset, member->byte_size, member->bitfield_size); } } out: return changes; } static void diff_struct(const struct cu *new_cu, struct class *structure, struct cu *cu) { struct tag *new_tag; struct class *new_structure = NULL; int32_t diff; assert(class__is_struct(structure)); if (class__size(structure) == 0 || class__name(structure) == NULL) return; new_tag = cu__find_struct_by_name(new_cu, class__name(structure), 0, NULL); if (new_tag == NULL) return; new_structure = tag__class(new_tag); if (class__size(new_structure) == 0) return; assert(class__is_struct(new_structure)); diff = class__size(structure) != class__size(new_structure) || class__nr_members(structure) != class__nr_members(new_structure) || check_print_members_changes(structure, cu, new_structure, new_cu, 0) || structure->padding != new_structure->padding || structure->nr_holes != new_structure->nr_holes || structure->nr_bit_holes != new_structure->nr_bit_holes; if (diff == 0) return; ++cu->nr_structures_changed; cu__check_max_len_changed_item(cu, class__name(structure), sizeof("struct")); structure->priv = diff_info__new(class__tag(new_structure), new_cu, diff); } static int cu_find_new_tags_iterator(struct cu *new_cu, void *old_cus) { struct cu *old_cu = cus__find_pair(old_cus, new_cu->name); if (old_cu != NULL && cu__same_build_id(old_cu, new_cu)) return 0; struct function *function; uint32_t id; cu__for_each_function(new_cu, id, function) { /* * We're not interested in aliases, just real function definitions, * where we'll know if the kind of inlining */ if (function->abstract_origin || function->inlined) continue; const char *name = function__name(function); struct tag *old_function = cu__find_function_by_name(old_cu, name); if (old_function != NULL && !tag__function(old_function)->inlined) continue; const int32_t diff = function__size(function); cu__check_max_len_changed_item(new_cu, name, 0); ++new_cu->nr_functions_changed; new_cu->function_bytes_added += diff; function->priv = diff_info__new(old_function, new_cu, diff); } struct class *class; cu__for_each_struct(new_cu, id, class) { const char *name = class__name(class); if (name == NULL || class__size(class) == 0 || cu__find_struct_by_name(old_cu, name, 0, NULL)) continue; class->priv = diff_info__new(NULL, NULL, 1); ++new_cu->nr_structures_changed; cu__check_max_len_changed_item(new_cu, name, sizeof("struct")); } return 0; } static int cu_diff_iterator(struct cu *cu, void *new_cus) { struct cu *new_cu = cus__find_pair(new_cus, cu->name); if (new_cu != NULL && cu__same_build_id(cu, new_cu)) return 0; uint32_t id; struct class *class; cu__for_each_struct(cu, id, class) diff_struct(new_cu, class, cu); struct function *function; cu__for_each_function(cu, id, function) diff_function(new_cu, function, cu); return 0; } static void show_diffs_function(struct function *function, const struct cu *cu, const void *cookie) { const struct diff_info *di = function->priv; printf(" %-*.*s | %+4d", (int)cu->max_len_changed_item, (int)cu->max_len_changed_item, function__name(function), di->diff); if (!verbose) { putchar('\n'); return; } if (di->tag == NULL) puts(cookie ? " (added)" : " (removed)"); else { struct function *twin = tag__function(di->tag); if (twin->inlined) puts(cookie ? " (uninlined)" : " (inlined)"); else if (strcmp(function__name(function), function__name(twin)) != 0) printf("%s: BRAIN FART ALERT: comparing %s to %s, " "should be the same name\n", __FUNCTION__, function__name(function), function__name(twin)); else { char proto[1024], twin_proto[1024]; printf(" # %d -> %d", function__size(function), function__size(twin)); if (function->lexblock.nr_lexblocks != twin->lexblock.nr_lexblocks) printf(", lexblocks: %d -> %d", function->lexblock.nr_lexblocks, twin->lexblock.nr_lexblocks); if (function->lexblock.nr_inline_expansions != twin->lexblock.nr_inline_expansions) printf(", # inlines: %d -> %d", function->lexblock.nr_inline_expansions, twin->lexblock.nr_inline_expansions); if (function->lexblock.size_inline_expansions != twin->lexblock.size_inline_expansions) printf(", size inlines: %d -> %d", function->lexblock.size_inline_expansions, twin->lexblock.size_inline_expansions); if (strcmp(function__prototype(function, cu, proto, sizeof(proto)), function__prototype(twin, di->cu, twin_proto, sizeof(twin_proto))) != 0) printf(", prototype: %s -> %s", proto, twin_proto); putchar('\n'); } } } static void show_changed_member(char change, const struct class_member *member, const struct cu *cu) { const struct tag *type = cu__type(cu, member->tag.type); char bf[128]; tag__assert_search_result(type); printf(" %c%-26s %-21s /* %5u %5zd */\n", change, tag__name(type, cu, bf, sizeof(bf), NULL), class_member__name(member), member->byte_offset, member->byte_size); } static void show_nr_members_changes(const struct class *structure, const struct cu *cu, const struct class *new_structure, const struct cu *new_cu) { struct class_member *member; int nr_anonymous = 0; /* Find the removed ones */ type__for_each_member(&structure->type, member) { struct class_member *twin = class__find_pair_member(new_structure, member, &nr_anonymous); if (twin == NULL) show_changed_member('-', member, cu); } nr_anonymous = 0; /* Find the new ones */ type__for_each_member(&new_structure->type, member) { struct class_member *twin = class__find_pair_member(structure, member, &nr_anonymous); if (twin == NULL) show_changed_member('+', member, new_cu); } } static void print_terse_type_changes(struct class *structure) { const char *sep = ""; printf("struct %s: ", class__name(structure)); if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__SIZE) { fputs("size", stdout); sep = ", "; } if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__NR_MEMBERS) { printf("%snr_members", sep); sep = ", "; } if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__TYPE) { printf("%stype", sep); sep = ", "; } if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__OFFSET) { printf("%soffset", sep); sep = ", "; } if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__BIT_OFFSET) { printf("%sbit_offset", sep); sep = ", "; } if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__BIT_SIZE) { printf("%sbit_size", sep); sep = ", "; } if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__PADDING) { printf("%spadding", sep); sep = ", "; } if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__NR_HOLES) { printf("%snr_holes", sep); sep = ", "; } if (terse_type_changes & TCHANGEF__NR_BIT_HOLES) printf("%snr_bit_holes", sep); putchar('\n'); } static void show_diffs_structure(struct class *structure, const struct cu *cu) { const struct diff_info *di = structure->priv; const struct class *new_structure; int diff; /* * This is when the struct was not present in the new object file. * Meaning that it either was not referenced or that it was completely * removed. */ if (di == NULL) return; new_structure = tag__class(di->tag); /* * If there is a diff_info but its di->tag is NULL we have a new structure, * one that didn't appears in the old object. See find_new_classes_iterator. */ if (new_structure == NULL) diff = class__size(structure); else diff = class__size(new_structure) - class__size(structure); terse_type_changes = 0; if (!show_terse_type_changes) printf(" struct %-*.*s | %+4d\n", (int)(cu->max_len_changed_item - sizeof("struct")), (int)(cu->max_len_changed_item - sizeof("struct")), class__name(structure), diff); if (diff != 0) terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__SIZE; if (!verbose && !show_terse_type_changes) return; if (new_structure == NULL) diff = -class__nr_members(structure); else diff = (class__nr_members(new_structure) - class__nr_members(structure)); if (diff != 0) { terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__NR_MEMBERS; if (!show_terse_type_changes) { printf(" nr_members: %+d\n", diff); if (new_structure != NULL) show_nr_members_changes(structure, cu, new_structure, di->cu); } } if (new_structure != NULL) { diff = (int)new_structure->padding - (int)structure->padding; if (diff) { terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__PADDING; if (!show_terse_type_changes) printf(" padding: %+d\n", diff); } diff = (int)new_structure->nr_holes - (int)structure->nr_holes; if (diff) { terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__NR_HOLES; if (!show_terse_type_changes) printf(" nr_holes: %+d\n", diff); } diff = ((int)new_structure->nr_bit_holes - (int)structure->nr_bit_holes); if (structure->nr_bit_holes != new_structure->nr_bit_holes) { terse_type_changes |= TCHANGEF__NR_BIT_HOLES; if (!show_terse_type_changes) printf(" nr_bit_holes: %+d\n", diff); } check_print_members_changes(structure, cu, new_structure, di->cu, 1); } if (show_terse_type_changes) print_terse_type_changes(structure); } static void show_structure_diffs_iterator(struct class *class, struct cu *cu) { if (class->priv != NULL) { const char *name = class__name(class); if (!strlist__has_entry(structs_printed, name)) { show_diffs_structure(class, cu); strlist__add(structs_printed, name); } } } static int cu_show_diffs_iterator(struct cu *cu, void *cookie) { static int first_cu_printed; if (cu->nr_functions_changed == 0 && cu->nr_structures_changed == 0) return 0; if (first_cu_printed) { if (!quiet) putchar('\n'); } else { first_cu_printed = 1; } ++total_cus_changed; if (!quiet) printf("%s:\n", cu->name); uint32_t id; struct class *class; if (show_terse_type_changes) { cu__for_each_struct(cu, id, class) show_structure_diffs_iterator(class, cu); return 0; } if (cu->nr_structures_changed != 0 && show_struct_diffs) { cu__for_each_struct(cu, id, class) show_structure_diffs_iterator(class, cu); printf(" %u struct%s changed\n", cu->nr_structures_changed, cu->nr_structures_changed > 1 ? "s" : ""); } if (cu->nr_functions_changed != 0 && show_function_diffs) { total_nr_functions_changed += cu->nr_functions_changed; struct function *function; cu__for_each_function(cu, id, function) { if (function->priv != NULL) show_diffs_function(function, cu, cookie); } printf(" %u function%s changed", cu->nr_functions_changed, cu->nr_functions_changed > 1 ? "s" : ""); if (cu->function_bytes_added != 0) { total_function_bytes_added += cu->function_bytes_added; printf(", %zd bytes added", cu->function_bytes_added); } if (cu->function_bytes_removed != 0) { total_function_bytes_removed += cu->function_bytes_removed; printf(", %zd bytes removed", cu->function_bytes_removed); } printf(", diff: %+zd", cu->function_bytes_added - cu->function_bytes_removed); putchar('\n'); } return 0; } static int cu_delete_priv(struct cu *cu, void *cookie __maybe_unused) { struct class *c; struct function *f; uint32_t id; cu__for_each_struct(cu, id, c) zfree(&c->priv); cu__for_each_function(cu, id, f) zfree(&f->priv); return 0; } static void print_total_function_diff(const char *filename) { printf("\n%s:\n", filename); printf(" %u function%s changed", total_nr_functions_changed, total_nr_functions_changed > 1 ? "s" : ""); if (total_function_bytes_added != 0) printf(", %u bytes added", total_function_bytes_added); if (total_function_bytes_removed != 0) printf(", %u bytes removed", total_function_bytes_removed); printf(", diff: %+d", (total_function_bytes_added - total_function_bytes_removed)); putchar('\n'); } /* Name and version of program. */ ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION_HOOK_DEF = dwarves_print_version; static const struct argp_option codiff__options[] = { { .key = 's', .name = "structs", .doc = "show struct diffs", }, { .key = 'f', .name = "functions", .doc = "show function diffs", }, { .name = "format_path", .key = 'F', .arg = "FORMAT_LIST", .doc = "List of debugging formats to try" }, { .key = 't', .name = "terse_type_changes", .doc = "show terse type changes", }, { .key = 'V', .name = "verbose", .doc = "show diffs details", }, { .key = 'q', .name = "quiet", .doc = "Show only differences, no difference? No output", }, { .name = NULL, } }; static error_t codiff__options_parser(int key, char *arg __maybe_unused, struct argp_state *state __maybe_unused) { switch (key) { case 'f': show_function_diffs = 1; break; case 'F': conf_load.format_path = arg; break; case 's': show_struct_diffs = 1; break; case 't': show_terse_type_changes = 1; break; case 'V': verbose = 1; break; case 'q': quiet = 1; break; default: return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; } return 0; } static const char codiff__args_doc[] = "OLD_FILE NEW_FILE"; static struct argp codiff__argp = { .options = codiff__options, .parser = codiff__options_parser, .args_doc = codiff__args_doc, }; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int remaining, err, rc = EXIT_FAILURE; char *old_filename, *new_filename; struct stat st; if (argp_parse(&codiff__argp, argc, argv, 0, &remaining, NULL) || remaining < argc) { switch (argc - remaining) { case 2: old_filename = argv[remaining++]; new_filename = argv[remaining++]; break; case 1: default: goto failure; } } else { failure: argp_help(&codiff__argp, stderr, ARGP_HELP_SEE, argv[0]); goto out; } if (dwarves__init()) { fputs("codiff: insufficient memory\n", stderr); goto out; } dwarves__resolve_cacheline_size(&conf_load, 0); if (show_function_diffs == 0 && show_struct_diffs == 0 && show_terse_type_changes == 0) show_function_diffs = show_struct_diffs = 1; structs_printed = strlist__new(false); struct cus *old_cus = cus__new(), *new_cus = cus__new(); if (old_cus == NULL || new_cus == NULL || structs_printed == NULL) { fputs("codiff: insufficient memory\n", stderr); goto out_cus_delete; } if (stat(old_filename, &st) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "codiff: %s (%s)\n", strerror(errno), old_filename); goto out_cus_delete; } /* If old_file is a character device, leave its cus empty */ if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) { err = cus__load_file(old_cus, &conf_load, old_filename); if (err < 0) { cus__print_error_msg("codiff", old_cus, old_filename, err); goto out_cus_delete_priv; } } if (stat(new_filename, &st) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "codiff: %s (%s)\n", strerror(errno), new_filename); goto out_cus_delete_priv; } /* If old_file is a character device, leave its cus empty */ if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) { err = cus__load_file(new_cus, &conf_load, new_filename); if (err < 0) { cus__print_error_msg("codiff", new_cus, new_filename, err); goto out_cus_delete_priv; } } cus__for_each_cu(old_cus, cu_diff_iterator, new_cus, NULL); cus__for_each_cu(new_cus, cu_find_new_tags_iterator, old_cus, NULL); cus__for_each_cu(old_cus, cu_show_diffs_iterator, NULL, NULL); if (cus__nr_entries(new_cus) > 1) cus__for_each_cu(new_cus, cu_show_diffs_iterator, (void *)1, NULL); if (total_cus_changed > 1) { if (show_function_diffs) print_total_function_diff(new_filename); } rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; out_cus_delete_priv: cus__for_each_cu(old_cus, cu_delete_priv, NULL, NULL); cus__for_each_cu(new_cus, cu_delete_priv, NULL, NULL); out_cus_delete: cus__delete(old_cus); cus__delete(new_cus); strlist__delete(structs_printed); dwarves__exit(); out: return rc; }